Search results for "system evolution"

showing 4 items of 4 documents

Towards a network-based view of effective entrepreneurial ecosystems

2021

AbstractWe conceptualize entrepreneurial ecosystems as fundamentally reliant on networks and explore how and under what conditions inter-organizational networks lead an entrepreneurial ecosystem to form and evolve. It is widely accepted that entrepreneurial ecosystems possess a variety of symbiotic relationships. Research has focused considerable efforts in refining the structure and content of resources found within these networked relationships. However, merely focusing on actor-level characterizations dilutes the notion that social relationships change and are complex. There has been little conceptual treatment of the behavioral and governance factors that underpin how quality interactio…

Knowledge managementlongitudinalProcess (engineering)media_common.quotation_subjectefective ecosystemsNetwork theorynetwork theory0502 economics and businessrelational governanceEcosystemQuality (business)media_commonStructure (mathematical logic)entrepreneurial ecosystemsConceptualizationbusiness.industryCorporate governance05 social sciencesecosystem evolutionUNESCO::CIENCIAS ECONÓMICASGeneral Business Management and AccountingVariety (cybernetics)networks050211 marketingBusiness050203 business & managementReview of Managerial Science
researchProduct

Decreasing Phanerozoic extinction intensity as a consequence of Earth surface oxygenation and metazoan ecophysiology

2021

The decline in background extinction rates of marine animals through geologic time is an established but unexplained feature of the Phanerozoic fossil record. There is also growing consensus that the ocean and atmosphere did not become oxygenated to near-modern levels until the mid-Paleozoic, coinciding with the onset of generally lower extinction rates. Physiological theory provides us with a possible causal link between these two observations-predicting that the synergistic impacts of oxygen and temperature on aerobic respiration would have made marine animals more vulnerable to ocean warming events during periods of limited surface oxygenation. Here, we evaluate the hypothesis that chang…

[SDE] Environmental SciencesAquatic OrganismsHot Temperature010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesPaleozoicEarth system evolutionecophysiologyEarth PlanetClimateOceans and SeasEffects of global warming on oceansBiodiversityExtinction BiologicalAtmospheric sciences01 natural sciencesCarbon Cycletemperature-dependent hypoxia03 medical and health sciencesPhanerozoicAnimalsSeawaterBackground extinction rate14. Life underwaterEcosystemComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS030304 developmental biology0105 earth and related environmental sciencesExtinction event0303 health sciencesMultidisciplinaryExtinctionextinctionAtmosphereFossilsHypoxia (environmental)EarthBiodiversity15. Life on landBiologicalBiological EvolutionOxygen13. Climate actionPhysical Sciences[SDE]Environmental SciencesEnvironmental sciencePlanetgeographic locations
researchProduct

IS evolution benefit assessment: Challenges with economic investment criteria

2007

Maintenance and system evolution activities have a significant role in the information system (IS) life cycle. It has been estimated that approximately 80% of the total IT expenses are allocated for maintenance activities [20]. According to Lehman’s first law, maintenance is necessary, because software needs to be continuously improved or it will get out of date and cannot respond to the requirements of its environment [19]. Despite the importance of IS evolution investments, there is a gap between the IT related costs and company profitability [27]. Brynjolfssen [10] described this as a productivity paradox: information technology utilization has increased since the 70’s but simultaneously…

business.industryinvestointikriteeritLegacy systemjärjestelmäevoluutioInformation technologySoftware maintenanceEnvironmental economicsPurchasingbenefit assessmentinvestment criteriahyödyn arviointiRisk analysis (engineering)system evaluationsystem evolutionProductivity paradoxEconomicsInformation systemProfitability indexbusinessProductivityjärjestelmien arviointi
researchProduct

Legacy system evolution - A comparative study of modernisation and replacement initiation factors

2007

Decisions regarding information system evolution strategy become topical as the organisation’s information systems age and start to approach the end of their life cycle. An interview study was conducted in order to compare factors influencing modernisation and replacement initiation. System age, obsolete technology and high operation or maintenance costs were identified as triggers for both modernisation and replacement projects. The results show that the most prevalent individual reason for modernisation initiative is business development. Common initiation factors for replacement projects were end of vendor support and system’s inability to respond to organisation’s business needs. peerRe…

modernisaatioEconomyComputer sciencesystem evolutionLegacy systemjärjestelmäevoluutioInitiation factorkorvausModernization theoryreplacementmodernization
researchProduct